16th March 2019,
Bangalore
Context
INREM foundation is working on
the issue of fluoride contamination close to a year now in Bagepalli taluk,
which has the highest fluoride affected habitations in the district of
Chikkaballapur. Last year, we organised a stakeholders meeting where officers
of education, health department, women and child welfare showed interest to
train their staff with us.
The education department was
first to request and we prepared ourselves for the training. But it was
postponed due to some official work. We planned to deploy our new course
Fluoride ABC which is available on
ForWater knowledge platform. It is a
combination of 24 safe water cards to give basic information about the issue of
fluorosis to learners. Last week, Mr Subhaan Saab, Senior Officer with the
health department in Bagepalli informed us to do a training
for their team on the 14
th March 2019.
Why are we doing this?
Over the last year, our field team
members Manjula, Manjunath (former team member) and Naveen have done many training
to several frontline workers using safe water cards. These trainings have been
happening in their field visits i.e. in schools, angaanwadis, Primary health
centre or meetings at public point in villages. But we have no clear
information about learners and most importantly their understanding. A
beginning is made to document such learners with the help of digital tools in
our recent training.
How are we doing it?
All of us in our learning career
have come across the use of OMR (Optical Mark Recognition), darkening those
circles with pen/pencil used for evaluation of our learning. We are trying to
integrate the same methodology in our trainings. We work in places which are
often very remote, have poor access to internet and smart devices. We are
trying to bridge this gap making evaluation of learners easier.
Using OMR Evaluator app,
questions with multiple choice for assessing the learners was set. Right
answers were marked and OMR sheet was generated. One cannot enter the questions
in the app, the questions are set outside the app. The group of 20 members was
divided into two groups i.e. one with doctors and other with ANMs (Auxiliary
Nurse Midwife). 24 cards in 2 rounds were circulated among the group members. Small
discussion about the topics took place for about 5-7 minutes after first set of
cards were completed.
Post the discussion, questions to
assess the learning were distributed among the participants. The responses of
the learners were recorded in the OMR sheets. These sheets were later scanned
by clicking upon the exam set created in the app. The app captures responses
only by comparing with the ‘marked right answers’ and give result of the
participants instantaneously. It doesn’t give wrong responses of the
participant, but shows number of the right ones.
The app tabulates the results and create excel sheet with
roll number, their scores, which question number is marked right or wrong using
1 and 0 coding respectively. Such excel sheets can be sent to your linked email
id and simple analysis as shown below can be done.
What we learned?
- This kind of evaluation is useful to capture the
learning of hundreds of participants in training, within a very short period.
- It is useful to have a pre and post quiz to
capture the learning from the training. Due to last minute changes, we could
not do this.
- The font of the question set generated is small.
We relied on enlarging the font by doing photocopy of the original copy. The
app could not capture responses in such zoomed copies. It must be enlarged in
the original document using appropriate scale. This is important to ensure
alignment of the borders is not disturbed and the scanning for responses is
easier by the app.
- There will be confusion to assign roll numbers.
In a larger group, it is advisable to assign roll numbers upfront on the sheet
and give clear instructions to darkening the circles preferably with pencils.
- Other details like adding labels for collecting
contact details needs to be written in the master copy.
Kiran Kumar Sen
